The Interphalangeal Joints

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Fractures of the proximal interphalangeal joints of the fingers.

Fractures of the proximal interphalangeal joint include a wide spectrum of injuries, from stable avulsion fractures to complex fracture-dislocations. Stability of the joint is paramount in determining the appropriate treatment, which should aim to facilitate early mobilisation and restoration of function.

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Symmetrical fusiform swellings around the proximal interphalangeal joints

A 15-year-old, otherwise healthy boy presented with 2-yearhistory of swelling and thickening localized to the lateral aspects of his fingers. Dermatological examination revealed fusiform soft tissue swelling on the lateral and medial aspects of the second to fourth proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joints of both hands (Figure 1). There was no arthralgia or limited range of motion. Rheumatological...

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Dynamic pinch tolerance of the phalanges and interphalangeal joints.

OBJECTIVES This article presents force and displacement tolerances for pinch loading of the bones and joints of the digits. METHODS Dynamic (54 mm/s) pinch loading was applied in a dorsal-palmar direction to all digits (fingers and thumb) on matched pairs of hands from 8 adult human cadavers. Opposed 3.1-mm thick, 1.0-mm radius of curvature aluminum pinching surfaces were used to represent th...

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Classification and Surgical Treatment of Symphalangism in Interphalangeal Joints of the Hand

BACKGROUND Symphalangism is a rare congenital difference characterized by ankylosis of interphalangeal (IP) joints of the fingers and toes. In adults, there were several attempts to restore the stiff joints into mobile ones, but these treatment options resulted in poor outcomes and could not be applied to growing children. Here, we report our experiences on surgical treatment for children who h...

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Double dislocation of both interphalangeal joints in the finger. Case report and literature review.

The authors report a case of traumatic dislocation of both interphalangeal joints of the ring finger in a 29-year-old male patient, an injury sustained while playing soccer football. Reduction was achieved by closed manipulation, followed by splinting in the "intrinsic plus" position. The joints were stable but had not yet fully recovered their mobility at six months follow-up. The authors surv...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Postgraduate Medical Journal

سال: 1987

ISSN: 0032-5473

DOI: 10.1136/pgmj.63.745.1012-b